layout: Add generators for refcount table and blocks
Refcount structures are placed in clusters randomly selected from all
unallocated host clusters.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maria Kustova <maria.k@catit.be>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 7e2f38608db6fba2da53997390b19400d445c45d.1408450493.git.maria.k@catit.be
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
diff --git a/tests/image-fuzzer/qcow2/layout.py b/tests/image-fuzzer/qcow2/layout.py
index 730c771..63e801f 100644
--- a/tests/image-fuzzer/qcow2/layout.py
+++ b/tests/image-fuzzer/qcow2/layout.py
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
self.end_of_extension_area = FieldsList()
self.l2_tables = FieldsList()
self.l1_table = FieldsList()
+ self.refcount_table = FieldsList()
+ self.refcount_blocks = FieldsList()
self.ext_offset = 0
self.create_header(cluster_bits, backing_file_name)
self.set_backing_file_name(backing_file_name)
@@ -113,7 +115,8 @@
def __iter__(self):
return chain(self.header, self.backing_file_format,
self.feature_name_table, self.end_of_extension_area,
- self.backing_file_name, self.l1_table, self.l2_tables)
+ self.backing_file_name, self.l1_table, self.l2_tables,
+ self.refcount_table, self.refcount_blocks)
def create_header(self, cluster_bits, backing_file_name=None):
"""Generate a random valid header."""
@@ -330,6 +333,138 @@
float(self.cluster_size**2)))
self.header['l1_table_offset'][0].value = l1_offset
+ def create_refcount_structures(self):
+ """Generate random refcount blocks and refcount table."""
+ def allocate_rfc_blocks(data, size):
+ """Return indices of clusters allocated for refcount blocks."""
+ cluster_ids = set()
+ diff = block_ids = set([x / size for x in data])
+ while len(diff) != 0:
+ # Allocate all yet not allocated clusters
+ new = self._get_available_clusters(data | cluster_ids,
+ len(diff))
+ # Indices of new refcount blocks necessary to cover clusters
+ # in 'new'
+ diff = set([x / size for x in new]) - block_ids
+ cluster_ids |= new
+ block_ids |= diff
+ return cluster_ids, block_ids
+
+ def allocate_rfc_table(data, init_blocks, block_size):
+ """Return indices of clusters allocated for the refcount table
+ and updated indices of clusters allocated for blocks and indices
+ of blocks.
+ """
+ blocks = set(init_blocks)
+ clusters = set()
+ # Number of entries in one cluster of the refcount table
+ size = self.cluster_size / UINT64_S
+ # Number of clusters necessary for the refcount table based on
+ # the current number of refcount blocks
+ table_size = int(ceil((max(blocks) + 1) / float(size)))
+ # Index of the first cluster of the refcount table
+ table_start = self._get_adjacent_clusters(data, table_size + 1)
+ # Clusters allocated for the current length of the refcount table
+ table_clusters = set(range(table_start, table_start + table_size))
+ # Clusters allocated for the refcount table including
+ # last optional one for potential l1 growth
+ table_clusters_allocated = set(range(table_start, table_start +
+ table_size + 1))
+ # New refcount blocks necessary for clusters occupied by the
+ # refcount table
+ diff = set([c / block_size for c in table_clusters]) - blocks
+ blocks |= diff
+ while len(diff) != 0:
+ # Allocate clusters for new refcount blocks
+ new = self._get_available_clusters((data | clusters) |
+ table_clusters_allocated,
+ len(diff))
+ # Indices of new refcount blocks necessary to cover
+ # clusters in 'new'
+ diff = set([x / block_size for x in new]) - blocks
+ clusters |= new
+ blocks |= diff
+ # Check if the refcount table needs one more cluster
+ if int(ceil((max(blocks) + 1) / float(size))) > table_size:
+ new_block_id = (table_start + table_size) / block_size
+ # Check if the additional table cluster needs
+ # one more refcount block
+ if new_block_id not in blocks:
+ diff.add(new_block_id)
+ table_clusters.add(table_start + table_size)
+ table_size += 1
+ return table_clusters, blocks, clusters
+
+ def create_table_entry(table_offset, block_cluster, block_size,
+ cluster):
+ """Generate a refcount table entry."""
+ offset = table_offset + UINT64_S * (cluster / block_size)
+ return ['>Q', offset, block_cluster * self.cluster_size,
+ 'refcount_table_entry']
+
+ def create_block_entry(block_cluster, block_size, cluster):
+ """Generate a list of entries for the current block."""
+ entry_size = self.cluster_size / block_size
+ offset = block_cluster * self.cluster_size
+ entry_offset = offset + entry_size * (cluster % block_size)
+ # While snapshots are not supported all refcounts are set to 1
+ return ['>H', entry_offset, 1, 'refcount_block_entry']
+ # Size of a block entry in bits
+ refcount_bits = 1 << self.header['refcount_order'][0].value
+ # Number of refcount entries per refcount block
+ # Convert self.cluster_size from bytes to bits to have the same
+ # base for the numerator and denominator
+ block_size = self.cluster_size * 8 / refcount_bits
+ meta_data = self._get_metadata()
+ if len(self.data_clusters) == 0:
+ # All metadata for an empty guest image needs 4 clusters:
+ # header, rfc table, rfc block, L1 table.
+ # Header takes cluster #0, other clusters ##1-3 can be used
+ block_clusters = set([random.choice(list(set(range(1, 4)) -
+ meta_data))])
+ block_ids = set([0])
+ table_clusters = set([random.choice(list(set(range(1, 4)) -
+ meta_data -
+ block_clusters))])
+ else:
+ block_clusters, block_ids = \
+ allocate_rfc_blocks(self.data_clusters |
+ meta_data, block_size)
+ table_clusters, block_ids, new_clusters = \
+ allocate_rfc_table(self.data_clusters |
+ meta_data |
+ block_clusters,
+ block_ids,
+ block_size)
+ block_clusters |= new_clusters
+
+ meta_data |= block_clusters | table_clusters
+ table_offset = min(table_clusters) * self.cluster_size
+ block_id = None
+ # Clusters allocated for refcount blocks
+ block_clusters = list(block_clusters)
+ # Indices of refcount blocks
+ block_ids = list(block_ids)
+ # Refcount table entries
+ rfc_table = []
+ # Refcount entries
+ rfc_blocks = []
+
+ for cluster in sorted(self.data_clusters | meta_data):
+ if cluster / block_size != block_id:
+ block_id = cluster / block_size
+ block_cluster = block_clusters[block_ids.index(block_id)]
+ rfc_table.append(create_table_entry(table_offset,
+ block_cluster,
+ block_size, cluster))
+ rfc_blocks.append(create_block_entry(block_cluster, block_size,
+ cluster))
+ self.refcount_table = FieldsList(rfc_table)
+ self.refcount_blocks = FieldsList(rfc_blocks)
+
+ self.header['refcount_table_offset'][0].value = table_offset
+ self.header['refcount_table_clusters'][0].value = len(table_clusters)
+
def fuzz(self, fields_to_fuzz=None):
"""Fuzz an image by corrupting values of a random subset of its fields.
@@ -471,6 +606,7 @@
image.create_feature_name_table()
image.set_end_of_extension_area()
image.create_l_structures()
+ image.create_refcount_structures()
image.fuzz(fields_to_fuzz)
image.write(test_img_path)
return image.image_size