| # Qt5 module |
| |
| The Qt5 module provides tools to automatically deal with the various |
| tools and steps required for Qt. The module has two methods. |
| |
| ## preprocess |
| |
| This method takes the following keyword arguments: |
| - `moc_headers`, `moc_sources`, `ui_files`, `qresources`, which define the files that require preprocessing with `moc`, `uic` and `rcc` |
| - `include_directories`, the directories to add to header search path for `moc` (optional) |
| - `moc_extra_arguments`, any additional arguments to `moc` (optional). Available since v0.44.0. |
| - `uic_extra_arguments`, any additional arguments to `uic` (optional). Available since v0.49.0. |
| - `rcc_extra_arguments`, any additional arguments to `rcc` (optional). Available since v0.49.0. |
| - `dependencies`, dependency objects needed by moc. Available since v0.48.0. |
| |
| It returns an opaque object that should be passed to a main build target. |
| |
| ## compile_translations (since v0.44.0) |
| |
| This method generates the necessary targets to build translation files with lrelease, it takes the following keyword arguments: |
| - `ts_files`, the list of input translation files produced by Qt's lupdate tool. |
| - `install` when true, this target is installed during the install step (optional). |
| - `install_dir` directory to install to (optional). |
| - `build_by_default` when set to true, to have this target be built by default, that is, when invoking `meson compile`; the default value is false (optional). |
| - `qresource` rcc source file to extract ts_files from; cannot be used with ts_files kwarg. Available since v0.56.0. |
| - `rcc_extra_arguments`, any additional arguments to `rcc` (optional), when used with `qresource. Available since v0.56.0. |
| |
| Returns either: a list of custom targets for the compiled translations, or, if |
| using a `qresource` file, a single custom target containing the processed |
| source file, which should be passed to a main build target. |
| |
| ## has_tools |
| |
| This method returns `true` if all tools used by this module are found, `false` |
| otherwise. |
| |
| It should be used to compile optional Qt code: |
| ```meson |
| qt5 = import('qt5') |
| if qt5.has_tools(required: get_option('qt_feature')) |
| moc_files = qt5.preprocess(...) |
| ... |
| endif |
| ``` |
| |
| This method takes the following keyword arguments: |
| - `required`: by default, `required` is set to `false`. If `required` is set to |
| `true` or an enabled [`feature`](Build-options.md#features) and some tools are |
| missing Meson will abort. |
| - `method`: method used to find the Qt dependency (`auto` by default). |
| |
| *Since: 0.54.0* |
| |
| ## Dependencies |
| |
| See [Qt dependencies](Dependencies.md#qt4-qt5) |
| |
| The 'modules' argument is used to include Qt modules in the project. |
| See the Qt documentation for the [list of modules](http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtmodules.html). |
| |
| The 'private_headers' argument allows usage of Qt's modules private headers. |
| (since v0.47.0) |
| |
| ## Example |
| A simple example would look like this: |
| |
| ```meson |
| qt5 = import('qt5') |
| qt5_dep = dependency('qt5', modules: ['Core', 'Gui']) |
| inc = include_directories('includes') |
| moc_files = qt5.preprocess(moc_headers : 'myclass.h', |
| moc_extra_arguments: ['-DMAKES_MY_MOC_HEADER_COMPILE'], |
| include_directories: inc, |
| dependencies: qt5_dep) |
| translations = qt5.compile_translations(ts_files : 'myTranslation_fr.ts', build_by_default : true) |
| executable('myprog', 'main.cpp', 'myclass.cpp', moc_files, |
| include_directories: inc, |
| dependencies : qt5_dep) |
| ``` |
| |
| Sometimes, translations are embedded inside the binary using qresource files. |
| In this case the ts files do not need to be explicitly listed. For example: |
| |
| ```meson |
| qt5 = import('qt5') |
| qt5_dep = dependency('qt5', modules: ['Core', 'Gui']) |
| lang_cpp = qt5.compile_translations(qresource: 'lang.qrc') |
| executable('myprog', 'main.cpp', lang_cpp, |
| dependencies: qt5_dep) |
| ``` |