from __future__ import annotations

from dataclasses import dataclass, InitVar
import sys, os, subprocess
import argparse
import asyncio
import fnmatch
import threading
import copy
import shutil
from concurrent.futures.thread import ThreadPoolExecutor
from pathlib import Path
import typing as T
import tarfile
import zipfile

from . import mlog
from .ast import IntrospectionInterpreter
from .mesonlib import quiet_git, GitException, Popen_safe, MesonException, windows_proof_rmtree
from .wrap.wrap import (Resolver, WrapException, ALL_TYPES,
                        parse_patch_url, update_wrap_file, get_releases)

if T.TYPE_CHECKING:
    from typing_extensions import Protocol

    from .wrap.wrap import PackageDefinition

    SubParsers = argparse._SubParsersAction[argparse.ArgumentParser]

    class Arguments(Protocol):
        sourcedir: str
        num_processes: int
        subprojects: T.List[str]
        types: str
        subprojects_func: T.Callable[[], bool]
        allow_insecure: bool

    class UpdateArguments(Arguments):
        rebase: bool
        reset: bool

    class UpdateWrapDBArguments(Arguments):
        force: bool
        releases: T.Dict[str, T.Any]

    class CheckoutArguments(Arguments):
        b: bool
        branch_name: str

    class ForeachArguments(Arguments):
        command: str
        args: T.List[str]

    class PurgeArguments(Arguments):
        confirm: bool
        include_cache: bool

    class PackagefilesArguments(Arguments):
        apply: bool
        save: bool

ALL_TYPES_STRING = ', '.join(ALL_TYPES)

if sys.version_info >= (3, 14):
    tarfile.TarFile.extraction_filter = staticmethod(tarfile.fully_trusted_filter)

def read_archive_files(path: Path, base_path: Path) -> T.Set[Path]:
    if path.suffix == '.zip':
        with zipfile.ZipFile(path, 'r') as zip_archive:
            archive_files = {base_path / i.filename for i in zip_archive.infolist()}
    else:
        with tarfile.open(path) as tar_archive: # [ignore encoding]
            archive_files = {base_path / i.name for i in tar_archive}
    return archive_files

class Logger:
    def __init__(self, total_tasks: int) -> None:
        self.lock = threading.Lock()
        self.total_tasks = total_tasks
        self.completed_tasks = 0
        self.running_tasks: T.Set[str] = set()
        self.should_erase_line = ''

    def flush(self) -> None:
        if self.should_erase_line:
            print(self.should_erase_line, end='\r')
            self.should_erase_line = ''

    def print_progress(self) -> None:
        line = f'Progress: {self.completed_tasks} / {self.total_tasks}'
        max_len = shutil.get_terminal_size().columns - len(line)
        running = ', '.join(self.running_tasks)
        if len(running) + 3 > max_len:
            running = running[:max_len - 6] + '...'
        line = line + f' ({running})'
        print(self.should_erase_line, line, sep='', end='\r')
        self.should_erase_line = '\x1b[K'

    def start(self, wrap_name: str) -> None:
        with self.lock:
            self.running_tasks.add(wrap_name)
            self.print_progress()

    def done(self, wrap_name: str, log_queue: T.List[T.Tuple[mlog.TV_LoggableList, T.Any]]) -> None:
        with self.lock:
            self.flush()
            for args, kwargs in log_queue:
                mlog.log(*args, **kwargs)
            self.running_tasks.remove(wrap_name)
            self.completed_tasks += 1
            self.print_progress()


@dataclass(eq=False)
class Runner:
    logger: Logger
    r: InitVar[Resolver]
    wrap: PackageDefinition
    repo_dir: str
    options: 'Arguments'

    def __post_init__(self, r: Resolver) -> None:
        # FIXME: Do a copy because Resolver.resolve() is stateful method that
        # cannot be called from multiple threads.
        self.wrap_resolver = copy.copy(r)
        self.wrap_resolver.dirname = os.path.join(r.subdir_root, self.wrap.directory)
        self.wrap_resolver.wrap = self.wrap
        self.run_method: T.Callable[[], bool] = self.options.subprojects_func.__get__(self)
        self.log_queue: T.List[T.Tuple[mlog.TV_LoggableList, T.Any]] = []

    def log(self, *args: mlog.TV_Loggable, **kwargs: T.Any) -> None:
        self.log_queue.append((list(args), kwargs))

    def run(self) -> bool:
        self.logger.start(self.wrap.name)
        try:
            result = self.run_method()
        except MesonException as e:
            self.log(mlog.red('Error:'), str(e))
            result = False
        self.logger.done(self.wrap.name, self.log_queue)
        return result

    @staticmethod
    def pre_update_wrapdb(options: 'UpdateWrapDBArguments') -> None:
        options.releases = get_releases(options.allow_insecure)

    def update_wrapdb(self) -> bool:
        self.log(f'Checking latest WrapDB version for {self.wrap.name}...')
        options = T.cast('UpdateWrapDBArguments', self.options)

        # Check if this wrap is in WrapDB
        info = options.releases.get(self.wrap.name)
        if not info:
            self.log('  -> Wrap not found in wrapdb')
            return True

        # Determine current version
        try:
            wrapdb_version = self.wrap.get('wrapdb_version')
            branch, revision = wrapdb_version.split('-', 1)
        except ValueError:
            if not options.force:
                self.log('  ->', mlog.red('Malformed wrapdb_version field, use --force to update anyway'))
                return False
            branch = revision = None
        except WrapException:
            # Fallback to parsing the patch URL to determine current version.
            # This won't work for projects that have upstream Meson support.
            try:
                patch_url = self.wrap.get('patch_url')
                branch, revision = parse_patch_url(patch_url)
            except WrapException:
                if not options.force:
                    self.log('  ->', mlog.red('Could not determine current version, use --force to update anyway'))
                    return False
                branch = revision = None

        # Download latest wrap if version differs
        latest_version = info['versions'][0]
        new_branch, new_revision = latest_version.rsplit('-', 1)
        if new_branch != branch or new_revision != revision:
            filename = self.wrap.original_filename
            if not filename:
                filename = os.path.join(self.wrap.subprojects_dir, f'{self.wrap.name}.wrap')
            update_wrap_file(filename, self.wrap.name,
                             new_branch, new_revision,
                             options.allow_insecure)
            self.log('  -> New version downloaded:', mlog.blue(latest_version))
        else:
            self.log('  -> Already at latest version:', mlog.blue(latest_version))

        return True

    def update_file(self) -> bool:
        options = T.cast('UpdateArguments', self.options)
        if options.reset:
            # Delete existing directory and redownload. It is possible that nothing
            # changed but we have no way to know. Hopefully tarballs are still
            # cached.
            windows_proof_rmtree(self.repo_dir)
            try:
                self.wrap_resolver.resolve(self.wrap.name)
                self.log('  -> New version extracted')
                return True
            except WrapException as e:
                self.log('  ->', mlog.red(str(e)))
                return False
        else:
            # The subproject has not changed, or the new source and/or patch
            # tarballs should be extracted in the same directory than previous
            # version.
            self.log('  -> Subproject has not changed, or the new source/patch needs to be extracted on the same location.')
            self.log('     Pass --reset option to delete directory and redownload.')
            return False

    def git_output(self, cmd: T.List[str]) -> str:
        return quiet_git(cmd, self.repo_dir, check=True)[1]

    def git_verbose(self, cmd: T.List[str]) -> None:
        self.log(self.git_output(cmd))

    def git_stash(self) -> None:
        # That git command return some output when there is something to stash.
        # We don't want to stash when there is nothing to stash because that would
        # print spurious "No local changes to save".
        if quiet_git(['status', '--porcelain', ':!/.meson-subproject-wrap-hash.txt'], self.repo_dir)[1].strip():
            # Don't pipe stdout here because we want the user to see their changes have
            # been saved.
            # Note: `--all` is used, and not `--include-untracked`, to prevent
            # a potential error if `.meson-subproject-wrap-hash.txt` matches a
            # gitignore pattern.
            # We must add the dot in addition to the negation, because older versions of git have a bug.
            self.git_verbose(['stash', 'push', '--all', ':!/.meson-subproject-wrap-hash.txt', '.'])

    def git_show(self) -> None:
        commit_message = self.git_output(['show', '--quiet', '--pretty=format:%h%n%d%n%s%n[%an]'])
        parts = [s.strip() for s in commit_message.split('\n')]
        self.log('  ->', mlog.yellow(parts[0]), mlog.red(parts[1]), parts[2], mlog.blue(parts[3]))

    def git_rebase(self, revision: str) -> bool:
        try:
            self.git_output(['-c', 'rebase.autoStash=true', 'rebase', 'FETCH_HEAD'])
        except GitException as e:
            self.git_output(['-c', 'rebase.autoStash=true', 'rebase', '--abort'])
            self.log('  -> Could not rebase', mlog.bold(self.repo_dir), 'onto', mlog.bold(revision),
                     '-- aborted')
            self.log(mlog.red(e.output))
            self.log(mlog.red(str(e)))
            return False
        return True

    def git_reset(self, revision: str) -> bool:
        try:
            # Stash local changes, commits can always be found back in reflog, to
            # avoid any data lost by mistake.
            self.git_stash()
            self.git_output(['reset', '--hard', 'FETCH_HEAD'])
            self.wrap_resolver.apply_patch(self.wrap.name)
            self.wrap_resolver.apply_diff_files()
        except GitException as e:
            self.log('  -> Could not reset', mlog.bold(self.repo_dir), 'to', mlog.bold(revision))
            self.log(mlog.red(e.output))
            self.log(mlog.red(str(e)))
            return False
        return True

    def git_checkout(self, revision: str, create: bool = False) -> bool:
        cmd = ['checkout', '--ignore-other-worktrees']
        if create:
            cmd.append('-b')
        cmd += [revision, '--']
        try:
            # Stash local changes, commits can always be found back in reflog, to
            # avoid any data lost by mistake.
            self.git_stash()
            self.git_output(cmd)
        except GitException as e:
            self.log('  -> Could not checkout', mlog.bold(revision), 'in', mlog.bold(self.repo_dir))
            self.log(mlog.red(e.output))
            self.log(mlog.red(str(e)))
            return False
        return True

    def git_checkout_and_reset(self, revision: str) -> bool:
        # revision could be a branch that already exists but is outdated, so we still
        # have to reset after the checkout.
        success = self.git_checkout(revision)
        if success:
            success = self.git_reset(revision)
        return success

    def git_checkout_and_rebase(self, revision: str) -> bool:
        # revision could be a branch that already exists but is outdated, so we still
        # have to rebase after the checkout.
        success = self.git_checkout(revision)
        if success:
            success = self.git_rebase(revision)
        return success

    def git_branch_has_upstream(self, urls: set) -> bool:
        cmd = ['rev-parse', '--abbrev-ref', '--symbolic-full-name', '@{upstream}']
        ret, upstream = quiet_git(cmd, self.repo_dir)
        if not ret:
            return False
        try:
            remote = upstream.split('/', maxsplit=1)[0]
        except IndexError:
            return False
        cmd = ['remote', 'get-url', remote]
        ret, remote_url = quiet_git(cmd, self.repo_dir)
        return remote_url.strip() in urls

    def update_git(self) -> bool:
        options = T.cast('UpdateArguments', self.options)
        if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(self.repo_dir, '.git')):
            if options.reset:
                # Delete existing directory and redownload
                windows_proof_rmtree(self.repo_dir)
                try:
                    self.wrap_resolver.resolve(self.wrap.name)
                    self.update_git_done()
                    return True
                except WrapException as e:
                    self.log('  ->', mlog.red(str(e)))
                    return False
            else:
                self.log('  -> Not a git repository.')
                self.log('Pass --reset option to delete directory and redownload.')
                return False
        revision_val = self.wrap.values.get('revision')
        revision = revision_val if revision_val.upper() != 'HEAD' else 'HEAD'
        url = self.wrap.values.get('url')
        push_url = self.wrap.values.get('push-url')
        if not revision or not url:
            # It could be a detached git submodule for example.
            self.log('  -> No revision or URL specified.')
            return True
        try:
            origin_url = self.git_output(['remote', 'get-url', 'origin']).strip()
        except GitException as e:
            self.log('  -> Failed to determine current origin URL in', mlog.bold(self.repo_dir))
            self.log(mlog.red(e.output))
            self.log(mlog.red(str(e)))
            return False
        if options.reset:
            try:
                self.git_output(['remote', 'set-url', 'origin', url])
                if push_url:
                    self.git_output(['remote', 'set-url', '--push', 'origin', push_url])
            except GitException as e:
                self.log('  -> Failed to reset origin URL in', mlog.bold(self.repo_dir))
                self.log(mlog.red(e.output))
                self.log(mlog.red(str(e)))
                return False
        elif url != origin_url:
            self.log(f'  -> URL changed from {origin_url!r} to {url!r}')
            return False
        try:
            # Same as `git branch --show-current` but compatible with older git version
            branch = self.git_output(['rev-parse', '--abbrev-ref', 'HEAD']).strip()
            branch = branch if branch != 'HEAD' else ''
        except GitException as e:
            self.log('  -> Failed to determine current branch in', mlog.bold(self.repo_dir))
            self.log(mlog.red(e.output))
            self.log(mlog.red(str(e)))
            return False
        if self.wrap_resolver.is_git_full_commit_id(revision) and \
                quiet_git(['rev-parse', '--verify', revision + '^{commit}'], self.repo_dir)[0]:
            # The revision we need is both a commit and available. So we do not
            # need to fetch it because it cannot be updated.  Instead, trick
            # git into setting FETCH_HEAD just in case, from the local commit.
            self.git_output(['fetch', '.', revision])
        else:
            try:
                # Fetch only the revision we need, this avoids fetching useless branches.
                # revision can be either a branch, tag or commit id. In all cases we want
                # FETCH_HEAD to be set to the desired commit and "git checkout <revision>"
                # to to either switch to existing/new branch, or detach to tag/commit.
                # It is more complicated than it first appear, see discussion there:
                # https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/pull/7723#discussion_r488816189.
                heads_refmap = '+refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*'
                tags_refmap = '+refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'
                self.git_output(['fetch', '--refmap', heads_refmap, '--refmap', tags_refmap, 'origin', revision])
            except GitException as e:
                self.log('  -> Could not fetch revision', mlog.bold(revision), 'in', mlog.bold(self.repo_dir))
                self.log(mlog.red(e.output))
                self.log(mlog.red(str(e)))
                return False

        if branch == '':
            # We are currently in detached mode
            if options.reset:
                success = self.git_checkout_and_reset(revision)
            else:
                success = self.git_checkout_and_rebase(revision)
        elif branch == revision:
            # We are in the same branch. A reset could still be needed in the case
            # a force push happened on remote repository.
            if options.reset:
                success = self.git_reset(revision)
            else:
                success = self.git_rebase(revision)
        else:
            # We are in another branch, either the user created their own branch and
            # we should rebase it, or revision changed in the wrap file (we
            # know this when the current branch has an upstream) and we need to
            # checkout the new branch.
            if options.reset:
                success = self.git_checkout_and_reset(revision)
            else:
                if self.git_branch_has_upstream({url, push_url}):
                    success = self.git_checkout_and_rebase(revision)
                else:
                    success = self.git_rebase(revision)
        if success:
            self.update_git_done()
        return success

    def update_git_done(self) -> None:
        self.git_output(['submodule', 'update', '--checkout', '--recursive'])
        self.git_show()

    def update_hg(self) -> bool:
        revno = self.wrap.get('revision')
        if revno.lower() == 'tip':
            # Failure to do pull is not a fatal error,
            # because otherwise you can't develop without
            # a working net connection.
            subprocess.call(['hg', 'pull'], cwd=self.repo_dir)
        else:
            if subprocess.call(['hg', 'checkout', revno], cwd=self.repo_dir) != 0:
                subprocess.check_call(['hg', 'pull'], cwd=self.repo_dir)
                subprocess.check_call(['hg', 'checkout', revno], cwd=self.repo_dir)
        return True

    def update_svn(self) -> bool:
        revno = self.wrap.get('revision')
        _, out, _ = Popen_safe(['svn', 'info', '--show-item', 'revision', self.repo_dir])
        current_revno = out
        if current_revno == revno:
            return True
        if revno.lower() == 'head':
            # Failure to do pull is not a fatal error,
            # because otherwise you can't develop without
            # a working net connection.
            subprocess.call(['svn', 'update'], cwd=self.repo_dir)
        else:
            subprocess.check_call(['svn', 'update', '-r', revno], cwd=self.repo_dir)
        return True

    def update(self) -> bool:
        self.log(f'Updating {self.wrap.name}...')
        success = False
        if not os.path.isdir(self.repo_dir):
            self.log('  -> Not used.')
            # It is not an error if we are updating all subprojects.
            success = not self.options.subprojects
        elif self.wrap.type == 'file':
            success = self.update_file()
        elif self.wrap.type == 'git':
            success = self.update_git()
        elif self.wrap.type == 'hg':
            success = self.update_hg()
        elif self.wrap.type == 'svn':
            success = self.update_svn()
        elif self.wrap.type is None:
            self.log('  -> Cannot update subproject with no wrap file')
            # It is not an error if we are updating all subprojects.
            success = not self.options.subprojects
        else:
            self.log('  -> Cannot update', self.wrap.type, 'subproject')
        if success and os.path.isdir(self.repo_dir):
            self.wrap.update_hash_cache(self.repo_dir)
        return success

    def checkout(self) -> bool:
        options = T.cast('CheckoutArguments', self.options)

        if self.wrap.type != 'git' or not os.path.isdir(self.repo_dir):
            return True
        branch_name = options.branch_name if options.branch_name else self.wrap.get('revision')
        if not branch_name:
            # It could be a detached git submodule for example.
            return True
        self.log(f'Checkout {branch_name} in {self.wrap.name}...')
        if self.git_checkout(branch_name, create=options.b):
            self.git_show()
            return True
        return False

    def download(self) -> bool:
        self.log(f'Download {self.wrap.name}...')
        if os.path.isdir(self.repo_dir):
            self.log('  -> Already downloaded')
            return True
        try:
            self.wrap_resolver.resolve(self.wrap.name)
            self.log('  -> done')
        except WrapException as e:
            self.log('  ->', mlog.red(str(e)))
            return False
        return True

    def foreach(self) -> bool:
        options = T.cast('ForeachArguments', self.options)

        self.log(f'Executing command in {self.repo_dir}')
        if not os.path.isdir(self.repo_dir):
            self.log('  -> Not downloaded yet')
            return True
        cmd = [options.command] + options.args
        p, out, _ = Popen_safe(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, cwd=self.repo_dir)
        if p.returncode != 0:
            err_message = "Command '{}' returned non-zero exit status {}.".format(" ".join(cmd), p.returncode)
            self.log('  -> ', mlog.red(err_message))
            self.log(out, end='')
            return False

        self.log(out, end='')
        return True

    def purge(self) -> bool:
        options = T.cast('PurgeArguments', self.options)

        # if subproject is not wrap-based, then don't remove it
        if not self.wrap.type:
            return True

        if self.wrap.redirected:
            wrapfile = Path(self.wrap.original_filename).resolve()
            if options.confirm:
                wrapfile.unlink()
            mlog.log(f'Deleting {wrapfile}')

        if options.include_cache:
            packagecache = Path(self.wrap_resolver.cachedir).resolve()
            try:
                subproject_cache_file = packagecache / self.wrap.get("source_filename")
                if subproject_cache_file.is_file():
                    if options.confirm:
                        subproject_cache_file.unlink()
                    self.log(f'Deleting {subproject_cache_file}')
            except WrapException:
                pass

            try:
                subproject_patch_file = packagecache / self.wrap.get("patch_filename")
                if subproject_patch_file.is_file():
                    if options.confirm:
                        subproject_patch_file.unlink()
                    self.log(f'Deleting {subproject_patch_file}')
            except WrapException:
                pass

            # Don't log that we will remove an empty directory. Since purge is
            # parallelized, another thread could have deleted it already.
            try:
                if not any(packagecache.iterdir()):
                    windows_proof_rmtree(str(packagecache))
            except FileNotFoundError:
                pass

        # NOTE: Do not use .resolve() here; the subproject directory may be a symlink
        subproject_source_dir = Path(self.repo_dir)
        # Resolve just the parent, just to print out the full path
        subproject_source_dir = subproject_source_dir.parent.resolve() / subproject_source_dir.name

        # Don't follow symlink. This is covered by the next if statement, but why
        # not be doubly sure.
        if subproject_source_dir.is_symlink():
            if options.confirm:
                subproject_source_dir.unlink()
            self.log(f'Deleting {subproject_source_dir}')
            return True
        if not subproject_source_dir.is_dir():
            return True

        try:
            if options.confirm:
                windows_proof_rmtree(str(subproject_source_dir))
            self.log(f'Deleting {subproject_source_dir}')
        except OSError as e:
            mlog.error(f'Unable to remove: {subproject_source_dir}: {e}')
            return False

        return True

    @staticmethod
    def post_purge(options: 'PurgeArguments') -> None:
        if not options.confirm:
            mlog.log('')
            mlog.log('Nothing has been deleted, run again with --confirm to apply.')

    def packagefiles(self) -> bool:
        options = T.cast('PackagefilesArguments', self.options)

        if options.apply and options.save:
            # not quite so nice as argparse failure
            print('error: --apply and --save are mutually exclusive')
            return False
        if options.apply:
            self.log(f'Re-applying patchfiles overlay for {self.wrap.name}...')
            if not os.path.isdir(self.repo_dir):
                self.log('  -> Not downloaded yet')
                return True
            self.wrap_resolver.apply_patch(self.wrap.name)
            return True
        if options.save:
            if 'patch_directory' not in self.wrap.values:
                mlog.error('can only save packagefiles to patch_directory')
                return False
            if 'source_filename' not in self.wrap.values:
                mlog.error('can only save packagefiles from a [wrap-file]')
                return False
            archive_path = Path(self.wrap_resolver.cachedir, self.wrap.values['source_filename'])
            lead_directory_missing = bool(self.wrap.values.get('lead_directory_missing', False))
            directory = Path(self.repo_dir)
            packagefiles = Path(self.wrap.filesdir, self.wrap.values['patch_directory'])

            base_path = directory if lead_directory_missing else directory.parent
            archive_files = read_archive_files(archive_path, base_path)
            directory_files = set(directory.glob('**/*'))

            self.log(f'Saving {self.wrap.name} to {packagefiles}...')
            shutil.rmtree(packagefiles)
            for src_path in directory_files - archive_files:
                if not src_path.is_file():
                    continue
                rel_path = src_path.relative_to(directory)
                dst_path = packagefiles / rel_path
                dst_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
                shutil.copyfile(src_path, dst_path)
        return True


def add_common_arguments(p: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
    p.add_argument('--sourcedir', default='.',
                   help='Path to source directory')
    p.add_argument('--types', default='',
                   help=f'Comma-separated list of subproject types. Supported types are: {ALL_TYPES_STRING} (default: all)')
    p.add_argument('-j', '--num-processes', default=None, type=int,
                   help='How many parallel processes to use (Since 0.59.0).')
    p.add_argument('--allow-insecure', default=False, action='store_true',
                   help='Allow insecure server connections.')

def add_subprojects_argument(p: argparse.ArgumentParser, name: str = None) -> None:
    helpstr = 'Patterns of subprojects to operate on (default: all)'
    if name:
        p.add_argument(name, dest='subprojects', metavar='pattern', nargs=1, action='append',
                       default=[], help=helpstr)
    else:
        p.add_argument('subprojects', metavar='pattern', nargs='*', default=[],
                       help=helpstr)

def add_wrap_update_parser(subparsers: 'SubParsers') -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
    p = subparsers.add_parser('update', help='Update wrap files from WrapDB (Since 0.63.0)')
    p.add_argument('--force', default=False, action='store_true',
                   help='Update wraps that does not seems to come from WrapDB')
    add_common_arguments(p)
    add_subprojects_argument(p)
    p.set_defaults(subprojects_func=Runner.update_wrapdb)
    p.set_defaults(pre_func=Runner.pre_update_wrapdb)
    return p

# Note: when adding arguments, please also add them to the completion
# scripts in $MESONSRC/data/shell-completions/
def add_arguments(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(title='Commands', dest='command')
    subparsers.required = True

    p = subparsers.add_parser('update', help='Update all subprojects from wrap files')
    p.add_argument('--rebase', default=True, action='store_true',
                   help='Rebase your branch on top of wrap\'s revision. ' +
                        'Deprecated, it is now the default behaviour. (git only)')
    p.add_argument('--reset', default=False, action='store_true',
                   help='Checkout wrap\'s revision and hard reset to that commit. (git only)')
    add_common_arguments(p)
    add_subprojects_argument(p)
    p.set_defaults(subprojects_func=Runner.update)

    p = subparsers.add_parser('checkout', help='Checkout a branch (git only)')
    p.add_argument('-b', default=False, action='store_true',
                   help='Create a new branch')
    p.add_argument('branch_name', nargs='?',
                   help='Name of the branch to checkout or create (default: revision set in wrap file)')
    add_common_arguments(p)
    add_subprojects_argument(p)
    p.set_defaults(subprojects_func=Runner.checkout)

    p = subparsers.add_parser('download', help='Ensure subprojects are fetched, even if not in use. ' +
                                               'Already downloaded subprojects are not modified. ' +
                                               'This can be used to pre-fetch all subprojects and avoid downloads during configure.')
    add_common_arguments(p)
    add_subprojects_argument(p)
    p.set_defaults(subprojects_func=Runner.download)

    p = subparsers.add_parser('foreach', help='Execute a command in each subproject directory.')
    p.add_argument('command', metavar='command ...',
                   help='Command to execute in each subproject directory')
    p.add_argument('args', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER,
                   help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
    add_common_arguments(p)
    add_subprojects_argument(p, '--filter')
    p.set_defaults(subprojects_func=Runner.foreach)

    p = subparsers.add_parser('purge', help='Remove all wrap-based subproject artifacts')
    add_common_arguments(p)
    add_subprojects_argument(p)
    p.add_argument('--include-cache', action='store_true', default=False, help='Remove the package cache as well')
    p.add_argument('--confirm', action='store_true', default=False, help='Confirm the removal of subproject artifacts')
    p.set_defaults(subprojects_func=Runner.purge)
    p.set_defaults(post_func=Runner.post_purge)

    p = subparsers.add_parser('packagefiles', help='Manage the packagefiles overlay')
    add_common_arguments(p)
    add_subprojects_argument(p)
    p.add_argument('--apply', action='store_true', default=False, help='Apply packagefiles to the subproject')
    p.add_argument('--save', action='store_true', default=False, help='Save packagefiles from the subproject')
    p.set_defaults(subprojects_func=Runner.packagefiles)

def run(options: 'Arguments') -> int:
    source_dir = os.path.relpath(os.path.realpath(options.sourcedir))
    if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(source_dir, 'meson.build')):
        mlog.error('Directory', mlog.bold(source_dir), 'does not seem to be a Meson source directory.')
        return 1
    with mlog.no_logging():
        intr = IntrospectionInterpreter(source_dir, '', 'none')
        intr.load_root_meson_file()
        subproject_dir = intr.extract_subproject_dir() or 'subprojects'
    if not os.path.isdir(os.path.join(source_dir, subproject_dir)):
        mlog.log('Directory', mlog.bold(source_dir), 'does not seem to have subprojects.')
        return 0
    r = Resolver(source_dir, subproject_dir, wrap_frontend=True, allow_insecure=options.allow_insecure, silent=True)
    if options.subprojects:
        wraps = [wrap for name, wrap in r.wraps.items()
                 if any(fnmatch.fnmatch(name, pat) for pat in options.subprojects)]
    else:
        wraps = list(r.wraps.values())
    types = [t.strip() for t in options.types.split(',')] if options.types else []
    for t in types:
        if t not in ALL_TYPES:
            raise MesonException(f'Unknown subproject type {t!r}, supported types are: {ALL_TYPES_STRING}')
    tasks: T.List[T.Awaitable[bool]] = []
    task_names: T.List[str] = []
    loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
    asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
    executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(options.num_processes)
    if types:
        wraps = [wrap for wrap in wraps if wrap.type in types]
    pre_func = getattr(options, 'pre_func', None)
    if pre_func:
        pre_func(options)
    logger = Logger(len(wraps))
    for wrap in wraps:
        dirname = Path(source_dir, subproject_dir, wrap.directory).as_posix()
        runner = Runner(logger, r, wrap, dirname, options)
        task = loop.run_in_executor(executor, runner.run)
        tasks.append(task)
        task_names.append(wrap.name)
    results = loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.gather(*tasks))
    logger.flush()
    post_func = getattr(options, 'post_func', None)
    if post_func:
        post_func(options)
    failures = [name for name, success in zip(task_names, results) if not success]
    if failures:
        m = 'Please check logs above as command failed in some subprojects which could have been left in conflict state: '
        m += ', '.join(failures)
        mlog.warning(m)
    return len(failures)