ciimage: fix pathological brokenness in homebrew packaging of python

Followup to commit 5c479d7a13a518c18ccb4dc3b6bdd7bfc2a9bdb5.

In this case, PEP 668 was created to allow a thing that Debian wanted,
which is for `pip install foobar` to not break the system python. This
despite the fact that the system python is fine, unless you use sudo pip
which is discouraged for separate reasons, and it is in fact quite
natural to install additional packages to the user site-packages.

It isn't even the job of the operating system to decide whether the user
site-packages is broken, whether the operating system gets the answer
correct or not -- it is the job of the operating system to decide
whether the operating system is broken, and that can be solved by e.g.
enforcing a shebang policy for distribution-packaged software, which
distros like Fedora do, and mandating not only that python shebangs do
not contain `/usr/bin/env`, but that they *do* contain -s.

Anyway, this entire kerfuffle is mostly just a bit of pointless
interactive churn, but it bites pretty hard for our use case, which is a
container image, so instead of failing to run because of theoretical
conflicts with the base system (we specifically need base system
integration...) we fail to run because 5 minutes into pulling homebrew
updates at the very beginning, pip refuses point-blank to work. I
especially do not know why it is the job of the operating system to
throw errors intended for interactive users at people designing system
integration containers who cannot "break" the system python anyway as it
is thrown away after every use.

Fix this by doing what homebrew should have done from the beginning, and
opting containers out of this questionable feature entirely.
1 file changed
tree: a450a5ae8255aafe6cba0e267fad6b60fb453264
  1. .github/
  2. ci/
  3. cross/
  4. data/
  5. docs/
  6. graphics/
  7. man/
  8. manual tests/
  9. mesonbuild/
  10. packaging/
  11. test cases/
  12. tools/
  13. unittests/
  14. .editorconfig
  15. .flake8
  16. .gitattributes
  17. .gitignore
  18. .mailmap
  19. .mypy.ini
  20. .pylintrc
  21. azure-pipelines.yml
  22. CODEOWNERS
  23. contributing.md
  24. COPYING
  25. MANIFEST.in
  26. meson.py
  27. pyproject.toml
  28. README.md
  29. run_cross_test.py
  30. run_format_tests.py
  31. run_meson_command_tests.py
  32. run_mypy.py
  33. run_project_tests.py
  34. run_single_test.py
  35. run_tests.py
  36. run_unittests.py
  37. setup.cfg
  38. setup.py
  39. sider.yml
  40. skip_ci.py
README.md

Status

PyPI Build Status Codecov

Dependencies

  • Python (version 3.7 or newer)
  • Ninja (version 1.8.2 or newer)

Latest Meson version supporting previous Python versions:

  • Python 3.6: 0.61.5
  • Python 3.5: 0.56.2
  • Python 3.4: 0.45.1

Installing from source

Meson is available on PyPi, so it can be installed with pip3 install meson. The exact command to type to install with pip can vary between systems, be sure to use the Python 3 version of pip.

If you wish you can install it locally with the standard Python command:

python3 -m pip install meson

For builds using Ninja, Ninja can be downloaded directly from Ninja GitHub release page or via PyPi

python3 -m pip install ninja

More on Installing Meson build can be found at the getting meson page.

Creating a standalone script

Meson can be run as a Python zip app. To generate the executable run the following command:

./packaging/create_zipapp.py --outfile meson.pyz --interpreter '/usr/bin/env python3' <source checkout>

Running

Meson requires that you have a source directory and a build directory and that these two are different. In your source root must exist a file called meson.build. To generate the build system run this command:

meson setup <source directory> <build directory>

Depending on how you obtained Meson the command might also be called meson.py instead of plain meson. In the rest of this document we are going to use the latter form.

You can omit either of the two directories, and Meson will substitute the current directory and autodetect what you mean. This allows you to do things like this:

cd <source root>
meson setup builddir

To compile, cd into your build directory and type ninja. To run unit tests, type ninja test.

More on running Meson build system commands can be found at the running meson page or by typing meson --help.

Contributing

We love code contributions. See the contribution page on the website for details.

IRC

The channel to use is #mesonbuild either via Matrix (web interface) or OFTC IRC.

Further info

More information about the Meson build system can be found at the project's home page.

Meson is a registered trademark of Jussi Pakkanen.