# This workflow runs CodeQL against the repository.
#
# Results are uploaded to GitHub Code Scanning.
#
# Due to a known issue with the CodeQL extractor when building the edk2
# codebase on Linux systems, only Windows agents are used for build with
# the VS toolchain.
#
# Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent

name: "CodeQL"

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master
  pull_request:
    branches:
      - master
    paths-ignore:
      - '!**.c'
      - '!**.h'

jobs:
  analyze:
    name: Analyze
    runs-on: windows-2022
    permissions:
      actions: read
      contents: read
      security-events: write

    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        include:
          - Package: "CryptoPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32"
          - Package: "CryptoPkg"
            ArchList: "X64"
          - Package: "DynamicTablesPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "FatPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "FmpDevicePkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "IntelFsp2Pkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "IntelFsp2WrapperPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "MdeModulePkg"
            ArchList: "IA32"
          - Package: "MdeModulePkg"
            ArchList: "X64"
          - Package: "MdePkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "PcAtChipsetPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "PrmPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "SecurityPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "ShellPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "SourceLevelDebugPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "StandaloneMmPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "UefiCpuPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"
          - Package: "UnitTestFrameworkPkg"
            ArchList: "IA32,X64"

    steps:
    - name: Checkout repository
      uses: actions/checkout@v4

    - name: Install Python
      uses: actions/setup-python@v5
      with:
        python-version: '3.11'
        cache: 'pip'
        cache-dependency-path: 'pip-requirements.txt'

    - name: Use Git Long Paths on Windows
      if: runner.os == 'Windows'
      shell: pwsh
      run: |
        git config --system core.longpaths true

    - name: Install/Upgrade pip Modules
      run: pip install -r pip-requirements.txt --upgrade requests sarif-tools

    - name: Determine CI Settings File Supported Operations
      id: get_ci_file_operations
      shell: python
      run: |
        import importlib
        import os
        import sys
        from pathlib import Path
        from edk2toolext.invocables.edk2_ci_setup import CiSetupSettingsManager
        from edk2toolext.invocables.edk2_setup import SetupSettingsManager

        # Find the repo CI Settings file
        ci_settings_file = list(Path(os.environ['GITHUB_WORKSPACE']).rglob('.pytool/CISettings.py'))

        # Note: At this point, submodules have not been pulled, only one CI Settings file should exist
        if len(ci_settings_file) != 1 or not ci_settings_file[0].is_file():
            print("::error title=Workspace Error!::Failed to find CI Settings file!")
            sys.exit(1)

        ci_settings_file = ci_settings_file[0]

        # Try Finding the Settings class in the file
        module_name = 'ci_settings'

        spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(module_name, ci_settings_file)
        module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
        spec.loader.exec_module(module)

        try:
            settings = getattr(module, 'Settings')
        except AttributeError:
            print("::error title=Workspace Error!::Failed to find Settings class in CI Settings file!")
            sys.exit(1)

        # Determine Which Operations Are Supported by the Settings Class
        ci_setup_supported = issubclass(settings, CiSetupSettingsManager)
        setup_supported = issubclass(settings, SetupSettingsManager)

        with open(os.environ['GITHUB_OUTPUT'], 'a') as fh:
            print(f'ci_setup_supported={str(ci_setup_supported).lower()}', file=fh)
            print(f'setup_supported={str(setup_supported).lower()}', file=fh)

    - name: Convert Arch to Log Format
      id: convert_arch_hyphen
      env:
        ARCH_LIST: ${{ matrix.ArchList }}
      shell: python
      run: |
        import os

        with open(os.environ['GITHUB_OUTPUT'], 'a') as fh:
            print(f'arch_list={os.environ["ARCH_LIST"].replace(",", "-")}', file=fh)

    - name: Setup
      if: steps.get_ci_file_operations.outputs.setup_supported == 'true'
      run: stuart_setup -c .pytool/CISettings.py -t DEBUG -a ${{ matrix.ArchList }} TOOL_CHAIN_TAG=VS2022

    - name: Upload Setup Log As An Artifact
      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
      if: (success() || failure()) && steps.get_ci_file_operations.outputs.setup_supported == 'true'
      with:
        name: ${{ matrix.Package }}-${{ steps.convert_arch_hyphen.outputs.arch_list }}-Setup-Log
        path: |
          **/SETUPLOG.txt
          retention-days: 7
        if-no-files-found: ignore

    - name: CI Setup
      if: steps.get_ci_file_operations.outputs.ci_setup_supported == 'true'
      run: stuart_ci_setup -c .pytool/CISettings.py -t DEBUG -a ${{ matrix.ArchList }} TOOL_CHAIN_TAG=VS2022

    - name: Upload CI Setup Log As An Artifact
      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
      if: (success() || failure()) && steps.get_ci_file_operations.outputs.ci_setup_supported == 'true'
      with:
        name: ${{ matrix.Package }}-${{ steps.convert_arch_hyphen.outputs.arch_list }}-CI-Setup-Log
        path: |
          **/CISETUP.txt
          retention-days: 7
        if-no-files-found: ignore

    - name: Update
      run: stuart_update -c .pytool/CISettings.py -t DEBUG -a ${{ matrix.ArchList }} TOOL_CHAIN_TAG=VS2022

    - name: Upload Update Log As An Artifact
      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
      if: success() || failure()
      with:
        name: ${{ matrix.Package }}-${{ steps.convert_arch_hyphen.outputs.arch_list }}-Update-Log
        path: |
          **/UPDATE_LOG.txt
        retention-days: 7
        if-no-files-found: ignore

    - name: Build Tools From Source
      run: python BaseTools/Edk2ToolsBuild.py -t VS2022

    - name: Find CodeQL Plugin Directory
      id: find_dir
      shell: python
      run: |
        import os
        import sys
        from pathlib import Path

        # Find the plugin directory that contains the CodeQL plugin
        plugin_dir = list(Path(os.environ['GITHUB_WORKSPACE']).rglob('BaseTools/Plugin/CodeQL'))

        # This should only be found once
        if len(plugin_dir) == 1:
            plugin_dir = str(plugin_dir[0])

            with open(os.environ['GITHUB_OUTPUT'], 'a') as fh:
                print(f'codeql_plugin_dir={plugin_dir}', file=fh)
        else:
            print("::error title=Workspace Error!::Failed to find CodeQL plugin directory!")
            sys.exit(1)

    - name: Get CodeQL CLI Cache Data
      id: cache_key_gen
      env:
        CODEQL_PLUGIN_DIR: ${{ steps.find_dir.outputs.codeql_plugin_dir }}
      shell: python
      run: |
        import os
        import yaml

        codeql_cli_ext_dep_name = 'codeqlcli_windows_ext_dep'
        codeql_plugin_file = os.path.join(os.environ['CODEQL_PLUGIN_DIR'], codeql_cli_ext_dep_name + '.yaml')

        with open (codeql_plugin_file) as pf:
            codeql_cli_ext_dep = yaml.safe_load(pf)

            cache_key_name = codeql_cli_ext_dep['name']
            cache_key_version = codeql_cli_ext_dep['version']
            cache_key = f'{cache_key_name}-{cache_key_version}'

            codeql_plugin_cli_ext_dep_dir = os.path.join(os.environ['CODEQL_PLUGIN_DIR'], codeql_cli_ext_dep['name'].strip() + '_extdep')

            with open(os.environ['GITHUB_OUTPUT'], 'a') as fh:
                print(f'codeql_cli_cache_key={cache_key}', file=fh)
                print(f'codeql_cli_ext_dep_dir={codeql_plugin_cli_ext_dep_dir}', file=fh)

    - name: Attempt to Load CodeQL CLI From Cache
      id: codeqlcli_cache
      uses: actions/cache@v4
      with:
        path: ${{ steps.cache_key_gen.outputs.codeql_cli_ext_dep_dir }}
        key: ${{ steps.cache_key_gen.outputs.codeql_cli_cache_key }}

    - name: Download CodeQL CLI
      if: steps.codeqlcli_cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
      run: stuart_update -c .pytool/CISettings.py -t DEBUG -a ${{ matrix.ArchList }} TOOL_CHAIN_TAG=VS2022 --codeql

    - name: Remove CI Plugins Irrelevant to CodeQL
      shell: python
      env:
        CODEQL_PLUGIN_DIR: ${{ steps.find_dir.outputs.codeql_plugin_dir }}
      run: |
        import os
        import shutil
        from pathlib import Path

        # Only these two plugins are needed for CodeQL
        plugins_to_keep = ['CompilerPlugin']

        plugin_dir = Path('.pytool/Plugin').absolute()
        if plugin_dir.is_dir():
            for dir in plugin_dir.iterdir():
                if str(dir.stem) not in plugins_to_keep:
                    shutil.rmtree(str(dir.absolute()), ignore_errors=True)

    - name: CI Build
      env:
        STUART_CODEQL_PATH: ${{ steps.cache_key_gen.outputs.codeql_cli_ext_dep_dir }}
      run: stuart_ci_build -c .pytool/CISettings.py -t DEBUG -p ${{ matrix.Package }} -a ${{ matrix.ArchList }} TOOL_CHAIN_TAG=VS2022 --codeql

    - name: Build Cleanup
      id: build_cleanup
      shell: python
      run: |
        import os
        import shutil
        from pathlib import Path

        dirs_to_delete = ['ia32', 'x64', 'aarch64']

        def delete_dirs(path: Path):
            if path.exists() and path.is_dir():
                if path.name.lower() in dirs_to_delete:
                    print(f'Removed {str(path)}')
                    shutil.rmtree(path)
                    return

                for child_dir in path.iterdir():
                    delete_dirs(child_dir)

        build_path = Path(os.environ['GITHUB_WORKSPACE'], 'Build')
        delete_dirs(build_path)

    - name: Upload Build Logs As An Artifact
      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
      if: success() || failure()
      with:
        name: ${{ matrix.Package }}-${{ steps.convert_arch_hyphen.outputs.arch_list }}-Build-Logs
        path: |
          **/BUILD_REPORT.TXT
          **/OVERRIDELOG.TXT
          **/BUILDLOG_*.md
          **/BUILDLOG_*.txt
          **/CI_*.md
          **/CI_*.txt
        retention-days: 7
        if-no-files-found: ignore

    - name: Prepare Env Data for CodeQL Upload
      id: env_data
      env:
        PACKAGE_NAME: ${{ matrix.Package }}
      shell: python
      run: |
        import logging
        import os
        from edk2toollib.utility_functions import RunCmd
        from io import StringIO
        from pathlib import Path

        package = os.environ['PACKAGE_NAME'].strip().lower()
        directory_name = 'codeql-analysis-' + package + '-debug'
        file_name = 'codeql-db-' + package + '-debug-0.sarif'
        sarif_path = Path('Build', directory_name, file_name)

        with open(os.environ['GITHUB_OUTPUT'], 'a') as fh:
            if sarif_path.is_file():
                emacs_file_path = sarif_path.with_name(sarif_path.stem + "-emacs.txt")
                out_stream_buffer = StringIO()
                exit_code = RunCmd("sarif", f"emacs {sarif_path} --output {emacs_file_path} --no-autotrim",
                                   outstream=out_stream_buffer,
                                   logging_level=logging.NOTSET)
                print(f'upload_sarif_file=true', file=fh)
                print(f'emacs_file_path={emacs_file_path}', file=fh)
                print(f'sarif_file_path={sarif_path}', file=fh)
            else:
                print(f'upload_sarif_file=false', file=fh)

    - name: Upload CodeQL Results (SARIF) As An Artifact
      uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
      if: steps.env_data.outputs.upload_sarif_file == 'true'
      with:
        name: ${{ matrix.Package }}-${{ steps.convert_arch_hyphen.outputs.arch_list }}-CodeQL-SARIF
        path: |
          ${{ steps.env_data.outputs.emacs_file_path }}
          ${{ steps.env_data.outputs.sarif_file_path }}
        retention-days: 14
        if-no-files-found: warn

    - name: Upload CodeQL Results (SARIF) To GitHub Code Scanning
      uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v3
      if: steps.env_data.outputs.upload_sarif_file == 'true'
      with:
        # Path to SARIF file relative to the root of the repository.
        sarif_file: ${{ steps.env_data.outputs.sarif_file_path }}
        # Optional category for the results. Used to differentiate multiple results for one commit.
        # Each package is a separate category.
        category: ${{ matrix.Package }}